Ok, so I'm definitely NOT a doctor, but I'm in my first year of med school and we just talked about what working out does to your muscles. Both of the causes of soreness/pain you suggested are right! During an intense workout, your body is not getting enough oxygen to the muscles so they switch to anaerobic energy sources, causing lactic acid build up, which equals muscle pain! After your workout, especially if you're new to exercise or are increasing the intensity, you get something called delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), which is due to the microscopic tears you made in your muscles. The tears will eventually heal and will increase the size of the muscle fibers, which gives you those awesome muscles we're all striving for!
So...during the workout, the best way to minimize the pain is to make sure to breathe regularly and stay well hydrated. To help with the muscle soreness, make sure to stretch before AND after your workout. I'm not exactly sure what deep tissue massage will do, but if it feels good, it probably isn't hurting you. If you have specific areas of pain, try RICE (rest, ice, compression, elevation). The BEST way to get rid of the soreness is to keep working out! I would recommend taking a day off in between weight training sessions, but working out regularly will train your muscles to use oxygen more efficiently (=less soreness), not to mention make you look like a hottie! Hope this helped. Good luck!
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