I like to have a carb-heavy snack about an hour before an intense workout, even a higher glycemic load snack is OK then because those sugars get used up pretty quickly during the workout. I'm a huge Luna bar fan, but I find that extra fiber/protein tends to interfere with absorption and well, I can get some digestive issues during the workout, so I stick with bananas, granola bars, things like that. The carbs help my workout keep its intensity, and I'm less hungry afterward. Ideal after workout nutrition for me is a low-fat carb-protein rich meal or snack, to help put back some glycogen and supply raw materials for rebuilding muscle. Then it's back to the usual veggies, veggies, veggies.
Once you get your pre/post workout nutrition figured out, another thing that really helped me with nighttime snacking is just to go to bed. Turn of the TV, log off the computer, and sleep. I always need more sleep, so it serves double duty. I can sleep anytime after 8 pm.
Good luck figuring out what works for you. It's very individual, and I even have to tweak my recipe for different types of workout, swimming vs running, etc.
Anne
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