This has very little to do with weight loss (in any way we can control) but I thought some here might be as tickled as I about this odd factoid I ran across, reading a paleoanthropology article for a class I'm teaching:
Quote:
The metabolic cost of brain tissue is approximately 240 kcal/ kg/day and as such is considerably higher than certain tissues such as skeletal muscle (13 kcal/kg/day, at rest), similar to other organs such as the liver (200 kcal/kg/day), and lower than others such as the heart (440 kcal/kg/day) (Holliday, 1986; Elia, 1992). Given that humans and other primates (including great apes) have RMRs similar to other mammals (Leonard and Robertson, 1992, 1994; Aiello and Wheeler, 1995; Snodgrass et al., 2007) despite their relatively large brains, a comparatively large proportion of the resting energy budget is expended on brain metabolism in living humans (20–25%) and non-human primates (8–10%) compared to other mammals (3–5%) (Leonard and Robertson, 1994; Aiello and Wheeler, 1995).
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(RMR = resting metabolic rate.) What this points out is that even if you are lying on the sofa, your brain is burning, proportionally, lots more of your daily calories than it would be if you were, say, a lemur lying on a sofa. And WAY more than if you were a badger lying on a sofa.* So pat your brain on the back today for the good job it's doing in your weight loss efforts.
*No offense intended to any lemurs or badgers who may be reading this.
From: J. Josh Snodgrass, William R. Leonard, Marcia L. Robertson, "The Energetics of Encephalization in Early Hominids," in The Evolution of Hominin Diets, 2009. (It's actually readable online at the Scribd website, if you are interested in hominid evolution.)