I'm a huge fan of flaxseed. I use flaxseed as a preventive for breast cancer (I am a breast cancer survivor). It has been proven in clinical trials at the University of Toronto to reduce the size of existing tumors
http://www.cancure.org/flax.htm
It is also thought to help prevent prostate cancer in men. Men, especially, should be careful not to consume too much flax
oil, as this may possibly have a negative effect if taken in too large a dose. Here is a very good website which explains in detail the pros and cons of different oils and their relationship to cancer (especially prostate cancer)
http://www.udoerasmus.com/articles/u...x_prostate.htm
My husband and I eat 2 tbsp. of freshly ground flax seed per day. He just mixes it in water and gulps it down. I put mine in my daily protein shake.
We use a regular coffee grinder to grind the seeds to a fine powder. We prefer the taste of golden flax seed, which we buy in bulk from the internet. I don't think there is much nutritional difference between golden and regular flax, it's just a matter of personal preference.
Flax is also a great way to stay "regular". It contains both soluble and insoluble fiber, which is very good for your digestive system (especially people with IBS). It's best to start with a small amount (1 tsp. per day) and work up to a couple of tablespoons once your system has adjusted to the extra fiber.
It is very important to use freshly ground flax in order to get the maximum benefit. Flax has a very limited shelf life once it has been ground and soon becomes oxidized, or rancid. Whole flax seeds have a shelf life of about 10,000 years! They have an extremely thick husk, which is why you must grind them before eating. It's pretty useless to eat whole flax seeds as they will just pass mostly undigested through your system.
The good thing about using the whole seeds is that they do not require refrigeration.
Heating the flax seeds destroys their nutrients. You may still get some fiber from it if it is cooked, but that's about all. Cooking will also alter the alpha linoleic acid in flax, which is not a good thing (see above website).